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1)  comparative advantage stratagem theory
比较优势战略理论
1.
The followers of competitive advantage theory often set the comparative advantage stratagem theory against the competitive advantage theory or use the competitive advantage theory without much ado to deny the comparative advantage stratagem theory.
林毅夫先生在指出对这两种理论相互关系的上述理解是错误的、主张竞争优势的建立离不开比较优势发挥的基础上,提出了经济发展的比较优势战略理论,引起了广泛的讨论。
2)  strategic theory of comparative advantage
比较优势战略论
1.
The strategic theory of comparative advantage has carried on and developed the traditional theory of comparative advantage.
通过对中国等发展中国家实践经验的总结与理论提炼,比较优势战略论者得出的结论是,要实现向工业化国家转化并获得较快的经济增长,发展中国家需要奉行比较优势的发展战略。
3)  comparative advantage strategy
比较优势战略
1.
By analyzing the comparative advantage strategy and the overtaking strategy, the paper points out that application of any single strategy is difficult to reach the goal, especially for the large developing countries,while proper combination of the two developmental models can upgrade the structure continually, thus economy can be developed.
本文通过分析比较优势战略和赶超战略模式路径,指出仅通过任何一种单一战略,都很难达到目的,尤其对发展中大国更是如此。
2.
In order to obtain the sustained,steady and sound development of the economy,the authors think we must take the comparative advantage strategy and carry out the catchingup strategy in some possible industries as well.
这些发展战略分为赶超战略和比较优势战略。
4)  the strategy of comparative advantage
比较优势战略
1.
About the Strategy of Comparative Advantage and That of Catching up with And Surpassing Others;
试论比较优势战略和赶超战略
5)  comparative advantage theory
比较优势理论
1.
On the base of grain situation in mountain region of Western Hunan,using comparative advantage theory,the author suggested it was not suitable for the production of the grain crops in mountain region of Western Hunan,compared to main grain producing area.
从湘西山区粮食的基本情况出发,运用比较优势理论,通过与粮食主产区进行对比,从地理、地形以及气候、历史等方面多角度地阐述湘西山区不适宜粮食作物的生产。
2.
Started with the comparative advantage theory,this paper analyzed on the causes which pushed on the economic theories development,then drew the conclusion that it would conduce to its development by liberalizing assumptions,deepening theoretical manifestation,holding practical demonstration and adopting dynamic analysis.
经济学理论的发展过程中存在着内在的动态演进路径,本文从比较优势理论出发对经济学理论的发展动因进行分析,得出放宽假设条件设置、深化理论分析内容、进行实践检验辨伪、推进理论动态研究等可推动经济学理论的发展,并据此提出可以从假设条件、论证体系、实证检验、动态分析等方面入手进行经济学理论研究。
3.
This paper analyzes the export trade of our country on the basis of comparative advantage theory,points out the advantages that the labor-intensive products possess in export trade,and simultaneously describes the potential problems.
文章在比较优势理论的基础上对我国的出口贸易进行分析,指出劳动密集品在出口贸易中具备的优势和存在的潜在问题。
6)  theory of comparative advantage
比较优势理论
1.
The theory of comparative advantage is the most fundamental theory of international division of labor in the classic occidental economics.
比较优势理论是西方古典经济学中关于国际分工的最重要的理论。
2.
Just like other economic theory, the theory of comparative advantage has deficiencies consequentially.
近年来,在理论界出现了一种全面否定比较优势理论的观点。
3.
The theory of comparative advantage has either adaptability or Limitations in internation al service trade The theoretical analysis on the service trade should start from the theory of comparative advantage and focus on the decisive factors in the advantage of service indusdry.
比较优势理论在国际服务贸易中的作用既有适用性的一面,也有局限性的一方面。
补充资料:比较优势与竞争优势关系
  比较优势是由土地、劳动、资本、自然资源等基本生产要素决定的,它属于低层次的竞争力;而竞争优势主要与知识、管理、人力资本、企业家才能等要素相关,属于较高层次的竞争力。拥有比较优势并不能说明一定拥有竞争优势,而拥有竞争优势才能算得上拥有真正的比较优势。

  比较优势更多的强调各国产业发展的潜在可能性,是一种潜在的竞争力,它表现为一国的要素禀赋,所以比较优势是静态的,难以改变的;而竞争优势则更多的强调各国产业发展的现实状态,是一种现实的竞争力,它表现为知识技术等的构成,是一种动态的,可以改变的竞争力。

  比较优势和竞争优势可以相互转化。一国具有比较优势的产业往往易于形成较强的国际竞争力,即比较优势可以成为竞争优势的内在因素,促进国际竞争力的提高。竞争优势一般会加强一国的比较优势,使比较优势扩大化。

  比较优势和竞争优势是相互依存的。一国的比较优势要通过竞争优势来表现,即使是具有比较优势的行业,如果没有国际竞争力,也无法实现其比较优势;反之,缺乏比较优势的行业,一般也很难形成较强的竞争优势。

  比较优势和竞争优势的本质都是生产力的比较,都强调的是各国产业间突出的优势。所不同的是比较优势强调的是各国不同产业之间的生产率的比较,而竞争优势强调的是各国相同产业间的生产率差异。
  
  
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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