|
|
|
说明：双击或选中下面任意单词，将显示该词的音标、读音、翻译等；选中中文或多个词，将显示翻译。
|
|
|
1) rù shēng biǎo(a rhyme-table of entering tone)
入声表
2) entering-tone
入声
1.
In fact the entering-tone had vanished in the times of Wu-fang Yuan-yin in the large northern area.
《五方元音》一书存有入声,这是一种假象,是为了迁就传统韵书的需要,是折中的产物,其实《五方元音》时代的广大北方地区入声已经普遍消失。
2.
There are 12 rhyme categories, 19 initial consonants in fact, and 5 tones apparently with entering-tone disappearing as the matter of fact in Wu Fang Yuan Yin.
书中韵分十二部,声母实际有十九类,声调表面有五,实际入声已经消失。
3) rusheng
入声
1.
Study on the Historical Development of Rusheng in Hunan Dialect;
论湘语入声演变的历史轨迹
2.
Since Yellow River had changed its riverway, the old drainage area became a mixed zone characterized both languages, and also marked the boundary between the accents of Jiantuan and Rusheng.
黄河迁徙后,中间故道便成为两边语言的融合带、过渡带,也成为新乡方言入声和尖团音的分界线。
4) entering tone
入声
1.
Characteristics of Light Sounds and Pitch Pattern——A case from the tone sandhi of light sounds and entering tone in Nanjing dialect;
轻声音高模式的特性——以南京方言轻声和入声音变为例
2.
This article investigated the entering tone character of "Broad Rhyme" reflected in Liaocheng dialect.
本文调查了《广韵》的入声字在聊城方言中韵母和声调的变化情况,其特点是:入声韵尾全部消失,几乎全部变成阴声韵;入声派入四声:阴平、阳平、上声、去声。
3.
The division of even tone into "Yin" and "Yang" and the existence of entering tone(Ru Sheng) reflect its faithful description of tones at that time.
明末乔中和《元韵谱》一书中的声调系统,为阴平、阳平、上声、去声、入声五类,其中平分阴阳、保留入声调,反映了16世纪末、17世纪初河北内丘语音的面貌。
5) the entering tone
入声
1.
It analyses the Uygur-Chinese diaphone literature and indicates that at that time Chinese characters with the entering tone has not completely dosappeared it can provide new information for nesearch on the entering tone in the 15th centary.
《高昌馆杂字》回鹘文汉文对音材料中的入声字分为两类,一类是没有入声韵尾的;另一类是回鹘文对音仍出现入声韵尾(-p,-t,-k)的,分析入声字的对音情况,讨论证明当时的汉语共同语入声并未完全消失,为研究15世纪汉语入声的演变提供新资料。
2.
This paper has made a research on rhythms between the falling tone and the entering tone in the rhythm prose from the Qin Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties,and then made use of the theory of the falling tone coming from-s ending to analyze the reasons for rhythm between the falling tone and the entering tone and the phonetic system and era when-s ending wholly lost.
文章研究了先秦到南北朝时期韵文里去声和入声的押韵情况,利用去声来源于-s尾的理论,分析去入相押的原因以及-s尾最终消失的语音机制和时代。
3.
This paper inspects the different views of researchers on the entering tone of Zhongyuan Yinyun(中原音韵), and supplements the view that Zhongyuan Yinyun (中原音韵) didn t hawe the entering tone with inspecting comprehensively the entering tone in Arabian-Chinese diaphone literature in Huihui prescription(回回药方).
本文较全面地考察了前贤研究《中原音韵》入声的不同意见,通过对阿汉对音材料中入声的全面考察,补充证明了《中原音韵》无入声的观点。
6) Ru Sheng
入声
1.
Xingtai dialect is distinctive, especially the phenomena of Ru Sheng, which deserves more attention and research.
位于河北省南部的邢台地区处于冀鲁官话和晋语的交接地带,方言颇有特点,尤其是入声现象,由南向北,从复杂到简单,从系统地保留入声到入声全部消失,体现出语言的过渡性和渐变性,很有研究价值。
2.
Ru Sheng had changed greatly during this time that changed the pronunciation structure and gradually disappeared.
入声在这期间发生了巨大的变化，一改原来的语音结构而朝彻底消失发展。
补充资料：入声字表
入声字表 ［作者：贺魏整理制作：恶人谷珠楼录校：哈哈儿］
古入声字，有的方言今仍读入声。如广州、上海、苏州、南京、太原、张家口等；有的方言这类古入声字，今不读入声，分别归到其他声调里去了。古入声字，郑州今大部分归阴平，少部分归阳平，重庆今归阳平，普通话分别归入今阴平、阳平、上声、去声四个声调。为便于查检，本表入声字按普通话的阴平、阳平、上声、去声的次序排列。同声调的字按声母的次序排列。有些字加小注，如发～生，“～”符号，表示省略。
(一)普通话今读阴平字
b 八捌钵拔剥逼鳖憋擘～开
p 泼劈撇瞥扑仆拍霹泊湖～
m 摸抹～桌子
f 发～生
d 答～理搭褡滴跌督掇剟裰咄
t 塌踏～实剔踢帖贴怗秃托脱突
n 捏
l 拉勒～住
c 擦撮轻～
s 撒～手缩塞堵～
zh 隻汁织扎～营桌卓倬捉琢拙摘粥
ch 吃插出戳拆～开
sh 虱湿失杀刷说叔淑菽
j 激迹击墼积绩勣缉屐夹～攻揭结～实接噘撅撧锔掬鞠
q 七柒漆戚沏掐切曲～线屈缺麯
x 吸翕歙悉蟋窻析息熄惜昔夕汐锡晰浙晰膝瞎歇楔蠍戌薛削
g 搁～下疙胳割鸽刮聒郭
k 磕搕磕哭窟
h 喝～水忽惚唿豁劐黑
o 一壹揖押鸭噎掖屋挖曰约压
(二)普通话今读阳平字
b 拔跋钹魁白舶帛伯泊停～箔勃渤脖鹁博薄厚～礴搏膊驳别蹩醭
P 璞僕仆～人濮
m 膜没～有
f 乏伐筏阀垡罚佛弗拂彿绋茀伏茯袱服～从菔韨绂福幅蝠辐
d 答问～瘩沓达鞑妲靼怛得德笛迪狄荻敌嫡镝觌翟滌籴的～确碟蝶喋堞牒迭叠独读犊牍渎毒夺铎踱度忖～
z 杂砸则择泽责啧帻箦贼足卒族镞昨
s 俗
zh 直值植殖稙执姪职扎挣～剳铡闸宅折辙摺哲辄谪蛰詟竹竺烛躅逐轴妯酌浊镯琢啄濯擢茁斫斲
ch 察
sh 十什拾石食蚀实识舌折弄～孰熟秫赎勺
j 及级汲岌笈亟极殛吉急即脊～梁瘠疾嫉蒺集籍藉狼～辑楫戢棘夹～衣荚郏颊洁絜结～局拮诘劼颉劫桀傑杰羯碣竭竭偈节栉捷婕睫截局跼菊橘决抉诀玦倔～强掘崛桷厥蕨蹶一～不振獗橛谲觉爵嚼绝矍攫躩钁
x 席媳习袭檄侠狭峡狎辖黠协勰胁颉撷穴学
g 格阁路革隔膈国帼虢骨～头
k 咳壳
h 合盒曷运转阖劾核阂貉涸翮斛觳滑猾活
o 额
(三)普通话今读上声字
b 笔卜百佰柏北
p 癖撇匹朴～素蹼
m 抹～药
f 发理～法
d 笃
t 塔獭铁贴柬～庹
s 撒～种靸索
zh 嘱瞩眨窄
ch 尺
sh 蜀属
r 辱
j 戟给脊屋～甲岬胛蹶
q 乞曲歌～
x 雪血宿
g 骨～骼鹘谷毂嫴鹄汩葛姓～
k 渴
o 恶～心乙
(四)普通话今读去声字
b 必毖辟薜～荔壁璧毕跸哔筚弼碧滗彆～扭不薄～荷
p 迫粕珀魄僻闢瀑曝
m 末抹～石灰沫茉秣莫寞漠默墨麦没～落脈殁陌泌秘蜜密谧觅幂汩灭蔑篾木沐霂幕目苜牧睦穆
f 复復腹覆蝮服吃～药缚
d 度踱的目～
t 踏～步搨榻遢蹋挞特惕倜拓萚
n 纳衲讷呐匿暱溺逆涅隉聂蹑颞镊臬孽蘖齧诺搦虐疟
l 辣瘌蜡腊鑞肋仂勒～令乐快～力立粒笠栗慄溧历枥沥疬雳栎砾郦列冽烈裂猎躐鬣劣鹿漉麓辘菉绿录禄碌録逯戮陆六洛雒络落酪烙骆珞律率略掠
z 仄作柞酢凿
c 侧测恻厕策册猝促蹴簇蹙踧
s 飒萨瑟塞啬穑涩色肃鹔速觫簌宿粟谡夙
zh 窒桎铚蛭郅秩紩陟炙质锧浙祝
ch 斥赤彻撤澈畜～生搐觸怵黜绌矗绰辍龊
sh 式拭栻室释适饰煞歃霎设慑摄涉述术沐束妁朔蒴槊烁铄硕蟀
r 日热肉褥入若箬弱
j 鲫稷剧倔～脾气寂
q 迄汔泣恰洽怯契惬箧切～记窃妾却确搉榷壳悫阙阕鹊雀
x 隙吓～人绁泄燮亵屑恤卹畜～牧蓄勗旭续穴血
g 各
k 克剋客恪嗑榼酷喾阔括扩廓
h 赫郝喝～采鹤褐笏或惑获蠖镬霍藿壑
o 恶善～萼愕鄂鳄噩厄扼轭遏亦奕易邑浥轶役疫亿忆臆绎译驿益镒翼翊熠佾逸屹抑腋液揠叶页业邺谒烨兀杌勿物沃襪握幄玉钰域蜮浴欲慾峪毓育郁昱煜狱月刖悦阅钺樾乐音～药耀跃粤岳嶽鬰钥
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条
|