Specified Research on the Penalty Criteria for Environmental Administrative Discipline;

With regard to the penalty clauses,which prescribe that the contractors shall pay to the employers,for delay of works in the works contracts,the legal characters of penalty,punitive damages and penalty for breach of contracts are analyzed.

Library penalty is reasonable because it is a necessary way for library administration.

The Legal Issue Relating to Fine Rules in the Library Regulations——Discussing with Mr. Hu Dongyang;

Study on the Generalization of Creation of Fine as Administrative Punishment;

《The law of Punishing in Public Order Management》 specifies four kinds of forms: single fine,elective fine,two fines and making fine together to the administration fine punishment,among them the measure of making fine punishment is a new regulation.

According to the related laws and regulations in China, the authors point out that the implementation of the system of borrower overdue penalty is a piracy behavior in the library, which has no legal gist and surpasses related stipulations.

We give the relationship bewteen penalty coefficient and the rate of collecting late payment penalty in collecting tax payment and analyze the factors for avoiding taxes penalty amnesty.

It gives a definite method of penalty coefficient and contributes workable theoretical grounds to the policy decision departments for defining reasonable penalty coefficient preventing tax evasion.

We get a new penalty coefficient formnlar for the entreprenenr s fraudnlent activity, and prove that taxation bu-reau s sampling inspection has the same economic effect as the ail inspection.