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1)  shortage of market efficiency
市场效率缺失
2)  market deficiency
市场缺失
1.
From the perspectives of market,market mechanism and market system,this paper summarized the development constraints of Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone venture capital industry,and held that market deficiency was the root of the lag development,and the imperfect market system was the external inducement.
从市场、市场机制、市场制度角度对广西北部湾经济区风险投资业发展制约因素进行了归纳总结,认为市场缺失是广西北部湾经济区创业风险投资业发展滞后的根源,市场制度不完善是广西北部湾经济区创业风险投资业发展滞后的外部诱因。
2.
Based on analyzing the motive mechanism of financial institutions lending to the small-and-medium enterprises (SMEs), and the market deficiency, the author suggests that macro-regulations should be focus on improving market efficiency.
本文分析了当前金融机构对中小企业贷款的动力机制和市场缺失,并以此为基础提出了立足市场效率的调控建议。
3)  market failure
市场失效
1.
Traffic congestion is an example of market failure caused by vehicle transporta- tion s negative externalities,where social costs are much more than private costs.
分析了城市机动车出行方式的成本,认为交通拥堵的原因是机动车出行方式的负外部性引起的市场失效,即社会成本大于私人成本。
2.
Due to the inherent feature of technology commodity and technology transaction,market failure rises in the working process of technology market;Our country being in the turning time from plan-economy system to market-economy system,policy distortion and nature distortion make the te.
由于技术商品与技术交易固有的特征,技术市场运行过程中会出现“市场失效”问题;我国处于从计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨时期,政策扭曲和自然扭曲两方面因素造成了我国技术市场功能缺损,市场难以正常发挥作用,技术市场发育不成熟。
4)  market failures
市场失效
1.
Fiscal policies that aim at increasing knowledge and human capital accumulation,stimulating technology improvement and alleviating income inequality will correct the market failures and lead.
内生经济增长理论认为,知识和人力资本的外部效应与创新带来的垄断势力推动经济增长的同时,也会带来非帕雷托最优的经济增长收入分配的不公平,将阻碍经济增长;加快知识和人力资本积累、促进技术进步以及缓解收入分配不公平的财政政策能纠正市场失效,使长期经济增长达到社会最优。
5)  market inefficiency
市场失效
1.
In the transitional period of China s economy, there appear such problems as "market inefficiency", "government inefficiency" and a worsening "third allocation inefficiency".
在中国目前的经济转型过程中,我国不仅面临着"市场失效"和"政府失效"问题,而且还面临着日益严峻的第三配置失效问题。
6)  market efficiency
市场效率
1.
Unbiased estimation,price discovery and market efficiency:Relationship between futures prices and spot prices;
无偏估计、价格发现与期货市场效率——期货与现货价格关系
2.
Research on performance evaluation of security investment funds and market efficiency;
投资基金业绩评价与市场效率研究
3.
Delegated Investment, Moral Hazard and Market Efficiency;
代理投资、道德风险与市场效率
补充资料:证券发行市场(一级市场、初级市场)

证券发行市场(一级市场、初级市场)——
       证券发行市场又称一级市场或初级市场,是发行人以筹集资金为目的,按照一定的法律规定和发行程序,向投资者出售新证券所形成的市场。证券发行市场作为一个抽象的市场,其买卖成交活动并不局限于一个固定的场所。


说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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