2) patient object
受事宾语
1.
There are many factors to motivate the degree of prototypicality of patient object and one of them is motivation of verb, including the degree of motion and frequency of verb in discourse.
受事宾语像其他语法范畴一样也是一个典型范畴,因此,受事宾语在受事的典型性上也就存在着强弱差别。
3) theme object
主事宾语
1.
Under the guidance of three-dimensional grammar theory, having absorbed the sound aspects in contemporary foreign grammar theory, this dissertation comprehensively and systematically discusses the characteristics of syntax, semantics and pragmatics of the construction of intransitive verbs taking a theme object.
本文以三个平面的语法理论为指导，吸收当代西方语法理论中的合理部分，全面、系统地讨论了不及物动词(指广义动词，包括一般所说的形容词)带主事宾语句的句法、语义和语用特点。
6) illocutionary force
施事语力
1.
This thesis aims at applying speech act theory proposed and established by Austin (1962) and Searle (1969) to interpreting how to achieve illocutionary force equivalence in the translation of dialogues in A Dream of Red Mansions.
本文旨在把语用学中澳斯汀(1962)和塞尔(1969)提出的言语行为理论运用到翻译理论的研究中，目的在于解释和阐述在文学作品的对话翻译中，译者如何实现施事语力的对等。
补充资料：宾语
受动词支配，表示动作涉及的人或事物的成分。汉语中，宾语一般在动词后面。如在“栽培花草”中，“花草”即是宾语。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条