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1)  free mobility of resources
资源自由流动
2)  free movement
自由流动
1.
In order to safeguard the free movement of person and capital and the freedom to provide services within the common market,the European Union prohibits its Member States to adopt the following measures in their income tax laws: discriminative measures on the ground of nationality;measures that restricts nationals to exercise their rights of free movement in the common market.
为了保障共同市场中服务、人员和资本等要素的自由流动,欧盟禁止成员国所得税法采取基于国籍的歧视措施,也禁止成员国税法限制本国国民在共同市场内行使自由流动的权利。
2.
Parallel importation is a hard issue to the European Court of Justice, different national legislations in the area of intellectual property of member states of EC Community give rise of the barriers of free movement of goods within the market.
平行进口是欧洲法院面临的一个棘手问题 ,欧洲共同体各成员国国内知识产权立法上的差异导致商品自由流动出现障碍 ,知识产权人利用国内立法通过协议或采取统一行为限制知识产权产品进入特定的市场 ,保护自己的利益 ,减少商业风险 ,避免竞争 ,实际上分割了市场 ,导致了包含在商品中的权利用尽。
3)  free flow
自由流动
1.
Based on Todaro model,the paper analyzes the dynamic relationship between free flow at home and brain drain.
在Todaro理论模型与扩展基础上,研究了人才在国内自由流动程度与人才外流之间的动态关系,得出理论命题:如果人才在国内自由流动程度提高,那么人才跨国外流将会趋于减缓;通过我国改革开放以来的经验数据进行实证研究得出,人才在国内自由流动程度与人才跨国外流二者之间呈显著负相关,理论命题得到验证。
2.
The analytical result of model indicates that free flow of labor will allocate labor factor effectively,increase the profit of firm and promote economic growth.
从农村流出地、城市流出地和城市流入地3个区域出发,基于不同技术行业中的企业视角,对劳动力自由流动前后的企业最优化行为进行建模,并对基本模型进行扩展。
4)  capital flow
资本流动
1.
On the mechanism of capital flow among the Chinese provinces——insights from new economic geography;
中国省际间资本流动机制—基于新经济地理学视角的分析
2.
The Effect of RMB Exchange Rate Reform on Capital Flow;
人民币汇率改革对资本流动的影响
3.
Influence of capital flow on economic growth;
资本流动对经济增长影响
5)  capital flows
资本流动
1.
Risks of International Capital Flows and Effective SupervisionShi Jinhua1 Xieyun2 Guan Lili3Abstract: Based on the analysis of international capital flows,especially the risks of short-term speculative capital flows and foreign debts as well as the risks of the capital flight in capital outflows,the paper discloses the strong impact on Chinese economy by international capital flows.Then it analy
国际资本流动风险及有效监管
2.
The dynamical optimization method is adopted to study the internal relationship between the real exchange rate and capital flows in an open economy.
采用动态优化方法研究了在小的开放经济中资本流动与实际汇率的相互关系 。
3.
A brief examination is made in this paper on the effects of market expectation over capital flows as well as the concrete behaviors.
考察市场预期对资本流动的影响及其表现,然后通过考察货币危机的国际研究经验,借鉴EMS模型和预警方法,计算了中国外汇市场压力指标,以检验中国金融市场的脆弱性与货币政策的适应性。
6)  capital mobility
资本流动
1.
Also, we analyses the regional capital mobility and examine the long-run solvency constraints.
本文应用目前最新提出的似无关动态协整模型,通过估计与检验我国各地区间投资与储蓄的相互关系,分析我国区域资本流动状况与长期还债能力约束。
补充资料:自由流动
      见社会流动。
  

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条