Some pragmatic motivations,in prospective of presupposition,cooperative principles,speech act and relevance can be found in transferred epithet.

This phenomenon can be explained by the pragmatic motivations in polite principle,pragmatic empathy,power and solidarity,and genre adaptation.

Some pragmatic motivations, in perspective of deixis, presupposition, cooperation principles, speech acts and relevance, can be found in some concrete humorous utterances.

The paper, from the aspect of pragmatic reasoning, discusses the linguistic features and the pragmatic presupposition of headlines to help readers understand news reports more critically.

The present study attempts a paradigm of model-based pragmatic reasoning,which is in line with the basic viewpoints of daily language use in pragmatics on the one hand,and is different from the principle-approach paradigm on the other.

The author examines this pattern from the following four aspects: the grammatical features of this pattern from the aspect of syntactic analysis;the negative meaning of this pattern from the aspect of conversational implicature;the pragmatic reasoning from the aspect of the cognitive theory and the conventionalization of this pat.

On Pragmatic Inference and Listening Comprehension;

Pragmatic Inference of English News Ideology——From the Perspective of Relevance Theory

The understanding of the loaded information in language calls for the language receiver ,s pragmatic inference via internalized cognitive context.

In Literal Meaning, Recanati expounds primary pragmatic processes centered on the accessibility-based serial model and second pragmatic processes grounded on Availability Condition.