This paper takes self orientation as the essentiality to solve the crisis,considering the recovery and development of self s personal freedom as the way to realize humankind s freedom,in addition,the basis and power of overall development.

The development of human practice - creation in combination with ancient mass freedom, individual (human ) freedom and modern personal freedom evolved correspondent ancient tragedy, modern tragedy and late - modern tragedy.

From the perspective of the combination of culture and prose, the paper analyses four aspects of the modern rational spirit in Zhu Ziqing s prose: individual freedom, democracy and science, scientific principles, criticism and reconstruction.

Combined with modern media, the traditional culture of chivalrous conducts goes to the public, occupying more and more readers compared to the belles-lettres, reflecting the massespurchase of individual freedom, imagination about and escape from the reality, and keenne.

The rapid development of society restricts individual freedom, at the same time there is an urgent appeal to the emergence of creative talents.

"Development" here includes not only universal and full development of personal ability and social relations ,but also development of free personality.

With the awareness of "human being", pursuing independence of personality, freedom of individuality, self-determination of marriage and amativeness has already become conscious requirement of the educated women among which are women writers during that period.