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1)  extremes climate
极端性气候
2)  extreme climate
极端气候
1.
Research on the health and safety problem in the air conditioner buildings on the extreme climate conditions;
极端气候状况下空调建筑健康安全问题的研究
2.
Based on the precipitation data of 21 representative stations during the period from 1961 to 2000,used percentile threshold method to analyze the trends of minimum temperature,maximum temperature,extreme precipitation and extreme climate changes in each subarea.
用百分位阈值法分析极端年最低温度、年最高温度和极端降水量变化特征及其各分区极端气候变化趋势。
3.
The results show that:(1) the real change of the temporal & spatial frequency distribution have made obviously the probability of extreme values to be increase;(2) The change of variance or shape parameters of the distributions caurse the frequency increase of extreme climate events.
依据实际资料,探讨全球平均温度场演变序列的变率及其概率分布的变化规律,显著的证据表明,仅仅随着平均温度的增加,其相应的时空概率分布变化已相当显著,何况在某些局部地区,其方差或其形状参数也有变动,因而形成极端气候事件频率增大的现象。
3)  climate extremes
极端气候期
4)  extreme weather and climate
极端天气气候
1.
Using the observational data of precipitation,temperature,hail,gale during 1961-2005, the long-term climate change trend of extreme weather and climate events over Yili Valley in spring and summer were analyzed.
利用1961—2005年降水、气温、冰雹、大风资料,分析了伊犁河谷春夏季极端天气气候事件的长期变化趋势。
5)  climatic extreme precipitation
气候极端降水
6)  extreme climate event
极端气候事件
1.
Impact of extreme climate event on incidence of communicable disease in Chongqing
极端气候事件对重庆市传染病流行影响
2.
Based on the data of dally temperature and precipitation from year 1955 to 2005,the spatial and temporal features of trends of extreme climate events are studied, andthe major conclusions are summarized as follow: 1.
本文以中国1955—2005年的逐日气温和降水资料为基础,研究了中国地区极端气候事件趋势变化的空间分布以及时间变化特征,得到以下主要结论: 1。
3.
To mitigate and adapt to the climate change, some planning notions about urban space, urban scale and urban traffic are brought forward, and design principles for the areas where extreme climate events happen frequently are proposed.
随着全球变暖和极端气候事件频繁发生,全球气候变化及其不利影响日益成为人类共同关心的问题。
补充资料:极端性转移


极端性转移
extremity shifts

  极端性转移(extremity shifts)亦称“冒险性转移现象”。指在团体决策中出现的比个人决策时更易产生走极端的倾向,特别是走向冒险的倾向。研究表明,有时团体决策可能比个人决策更容易走向极端,或倾向于冒险、或倾向于保守。所谓极端性转移,不是转移于冒险就是转移于保守。造成这种极端性转移的原因主要是团体决策中的责任分散和社会规范的影响。它的情境因素是在团体讨论开始时多数人的偏爱,如多数人一开始就偏爱冒险决定,则整体就可能向冒险转移,如多数人开始就倾向于保守,团体决策就可能变得保守。极端性转移是对正常群体决策的一种强烈干扰,在管理工作中应该注意防止这种现象的发生。 (孙俊山撰张交市)
  
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