1) dilatation and curettage
刮宫术/方法
2) Curettage
刮宫
1.
Curettage as endometrial pretreatment before microwave endometrial ablation:A clinical and experimental study;
微波子宫内膜去除术前刮宫内膜预处理的临床及实验研究
2.
[Methods] 22 cases of residual pregnancy tissue intrauterine cavity who were failed to be taken out by routinal curettage for more than two times are included, they accepted hysteroscopy for location and cuttage.
方法对22例宫腔内妊娠物残留经常规刮宫两次以上仍不能刮净的难治性患者,经宫腔镜诊断、定位后钳夹或镜下钳夹等治疗。
3) dilatation and curettage
刮宫术
1.
These cases were divided into two groups:52 cases in empirical group(misoprostol followed by dilatation and cu- rettage),54 cases in observe group(mifepristone and misoprostol followed by dilatation and curettage), compare with discharge of products of conception,emergency dilation and curettage,vaginal bleeding,in- ho.
方珐:对106例稽留流产患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,按照是否应用米非司酮分为两组:观察组(米索前列醇+刮宫术)52例,对照组(米非司酮配伍米索前列醇+刮宫术)54例,对两组患者的妊娠组织物排出、急诊刮宫、阴道流血、二次刮宫率及住院时间进行比较。
4) Drug curettage
药物刮宫
5) endome trial disease
刮宫活检
6) Diagnostic curettage
诊断性刮宫
参考词条
补充资料：刮宫
| 刮宫 dilatation and curettage of uterine 刮取子宫内膜或宫腔内容物的手术。妇产科常做的小手术，是人工流产方式之一。分诊断性刮宫(简称诊刮)及治疗性刮宫两类。①诊刮又分一般诊刮和分段诊刮。一般诊刮，适用于内分泌异常需了解子宫内膜变化及对性激素的反应、有无排卵、有无结核等症。分段诊刮指操作时先刮颈管再刮宫腔，将刮出物分别送病理检查，适用于诊断子宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌及其他子宫恶性肿瘤，并可了解癌灶范围。②治疗性刮宫有吸刮及钳刮之分。吸刮是用负压吸管吸出宫腔内容物，钳刮是用卵圆钳钳取宫腔内容物，而后再行刮宫。治疗性刮宫的适应症有：早孕要求终止妊娠者，孕3个月以内用吸刮术，3个月以上及引产后清除宫腔残存物用钳刮术；不全流产、难免流产、过期流产、胎盘滞留、葡萄胎等需排空宫腔者。禁忌症有急性生殖道及盆腔炎症、滴虫及霉菌性阴道炎，合并严重的内科疾病不能耐受手术者。注意事项：掌握好适应症，不同疾病选择适当的时间和术式。医生技术要娴熟以避免各种不应发生的并发症，如子宫穿孔、大出血、刮宫不全损伤及术后宫腔粘连、感染等。 |
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