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1)  protocorm-like bodies
拟原球茎
1.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different concentrations of selenium in medium on growth and antioxidative system in protocorm-like bodies of D.
通过在培养基中添加Na2SeO3,研究不同浓度硒对铁皮石斛组织培养拟原球茎的生长及抗氧化系统的影响。
2)  protocorm ['prəutəkɔ:m]
原球茎
1.
Studies on the Optimum Technology for Extraction of Polysaccharides from Suspension-cultured Protocorms of Dendrobium candidum;
铁皮石斛原球茎多糖提取最佳工艺研究
2.
Antioxidant activity of crude and purified polysaccharide from suspension-cultured protocormns of Dendrobium candidum in vitro;
铁皮石斛原球茎多糖粗品与纯品的体外抗氧活性研究
3.
Studies on transplanting suspension-cultured protocorms of Dendrobium candidum onto solid culture medium;
悬浮培养的铁皮石斛原球茎在固体培养基上生长和分化的研究
3)  protocorm-like bodies (PLBs)
类原球茎
1.
After the high expression system of polysaccharides from protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) in suspension cult.
本文以传统的名贵珍稀药用植物——霍山石斛为主要研究对象,在建立霍山石斛类原球茎多糖高效表达悬浮培养体系的基础上,利用生物大分子研究的最新技术和现代分离分析手段与药理实验方法,对霍山石斛类原球茎水溶性多糖进行了提取分离纯化,并对其主要活性多糖组分HPS-1B23的组成和一级结构进行了研究。
4)  protocorm-like body
类原球茎
1.
The cutting segment of lower-stem-knot of the Phalaenopsis was used as explant to study PLB (protocorm-like body)induction and propagation by different basic medium formula with growth regulation substance.
采用不同基本培养基和生长调节物质浓度组合,诱导蝴蝶兰花梗节间切段形成类原球茎和增殖的结果表明,花梗可见后10 d的切段诱导效果较好,较适宜的培养基为N_6+5。
5)  protocorm-like bodies
类原球茎
1.
Effect of salicylic acid on cell growth and polysaccharide production in suspension cultures of protocorm-like bodies from Dendrobium huoshanense
水杨酸对霍山石斛类原球茎细胞生长及多糖合成的影响
2.
To solve the problem of low growth rate and metabolism level in suspension cultures of protocorm-like bodies from Dendrobium huoshanense.
为解决霍山石斛类原球茎液体悬浮培养类原球茎生长缓慢和代谢水平低下的问题,取不同继代周期(20、30、40、50d)的类原球茎进行培养,在整个生长周期中测定了培养基中碳、氮、磷酸盐的消耗,胞内还原糖、氮及磷的积累情况,并分析了类原球茎增殖和多糖合成情况。
3.
Anatomy study on the protocorm-like bodies formation and development of Cymbidium hybridium was conducted.
以大花蕙兰类原球茎发生发育不同阶段的培养物为试材,采用石蜡切片法对其进行组织学研究。
6)  Protocorm-like body
原球茎
1.
Study on factors of influencing Protocorm-Like Body s development and plant regeneration in Cattleya tissue culture and rapid propagation;
卡特兰组培快繁中影响原球茎成苗的几个因素探讨
2.
When 10% banana juice was added into Msmedium,the inducing rate of the protocorm-like body was obviously accelerated.
植物激素显著影响原球茎的形成,在MS+6-BA2mg/L+NAA0。
3.
2mg/L, Protocorm-like Bodys monthy prolieration rare can reach as high as 332.
文心兰茎尖培养的研究,试验结果表明:文心兰茎尖在MS+BA2mg/L+NAA 培养基上,离体培养个月后产生原球茎。
补充资料:球茎(corm)
 

球茎(corm)

由地下茎先端肥大而形成的球状变态茎。芽多数集中于顶端,有明显的节和节间,节上着生有腋芽和退化的膜质鳞叶。芋、荸荠、慈姑、魔芋等蔬菜的食用器官都是球茎。

芋的球茎约由20多个节组成,节上着生的退化叶鞘覆盖着球茎,每节上都有一个芽,按2/5的叶序在球茎上螺旋状排列。荸荠和慈姑的球茎着生在匍匐茎的先端。魔芋球茎上部没有明显的节,只在基部有几点较明显的节痕,但每节有一个肥大而突起的芽。这几种蔬菜都是单子叶植物,其球茎都具有单子叶植物茎的结构,有限外韧维管束,中柱不整齐。

球茎也是繁殖器官。播种后从球茎顶芽萌发到新球茎形成都要经过幼苗、茎叶生长、新球茎形成和球茎膨大四个时期。较高的温度,较强的光照和丰富的氮素营养有利于地上部的茎叶生长;较低的温度特别是较低的夜温,丰富的磷、钾营养有利于球茎的形成和膨大。短日照能促进球茎的形成,但对短日照的敏感性因种类和品种的不同存在着较大的差异。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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