The civil law ideal formation and the development has the glorious history in the west,our country because lakes the corresponding economy and legal environment,the civil ideal has not become the mainstream consciousness which social politics and the populace lives.

The essence of civil law idea is justice,and its core incarnate inviolability of private right,equality of personality and autonomy of will.

This article tries to do some research on the idea of civil law and construct it in our country on the aspects of reason and national sprits.

The engender of the basic idea of civil law in West Society has its cause of history and culture, but in China, due to the lack of economic and law circumslomes for the existence and development of the basic idea of civil law, it has never been the mainstream of our society.