Taking advantage of location quotient tool, this paper empirically analyzes the characters of employment population cluster and non-agricultural production distribution, and their effects on economic development of metropolitan Shanghai after mid-1980.

Physical condition of agricultural populations in the suburb and exurb of Guangzhou city;

The thesis, through researching the agricultural resource, the agricultural population and the use of high and new techniques, discusses the connotation, the feature of the agricultural lasting development and the challenges in the agricultural lasting development, whereby profound the countermeasures in the agricultural lasting developmen.

Therefore , transferring surplus labor in the country and reducing agricultural population is the inevitable choice to increase farmer s income and to quicken the Chinese economic development.

To realize agricultural modernization,we should draw on foreign experience of transferring rural population especially U.

Finally,the author concludes that to ultimately solve the Farmer-Agriculture-Rural issue,we should aim at reducing rural population by system construction.

It is also the primary area of population aggregation.

Researching on population spatial structure and population aggregation are of great significance to rapid revitalization of the regional economic and explore human resources rationally.