In modern Chinese,“V掉”is a special resultive construction for its polysemy、extensive combination with verb and the replacement with“V了”.

The paper studies comparatively the similar structures of "verb + you" and "verb + le" and compares the differences from the aspects of syntax,semantics and pragmatics.

bie+V+le+NP" Sentence Type and Related Problem;

Bu + V + Liao" ( not + V + any more) is a sentence pattern with many different meanings: the meaning of "decline", "plan" and "change", but each has its own syntactic and semantic characteristic.