This paper, through exploring the pragmatic transmutation of the logical relations of sufficient condition resulting from different contexts in if-conditionals, argues that we need to view the logical relations embedded in if-conditionals from an active background in order to have .

In this paper, we will illustrate the meaning and use of if-conditional within the framework of prediction, distance,alternative space and pragmatic transmutation of conditional relation.

And based on register variables and text translation theory,it studies the semantic changes and functional realization of vocatives in their translation and concludes that in the translation of vocatives,the translator must make some semantic adjustments in order to guarantee the functional realization of vocatives in the target text.

Evolution of the Social Customs in Jiangsu after the Chinese Revolution of 1911 - 1912;

Traditional Development and Evolution to the Poetic Styles of Yong Shi Poem——Discussion on Zuo Si s Eight Pieces of Yong Shi Poems;

On the evolution of the content of Taoist stories in the Six Dynasties;