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1)  pattelar tendonitis
髌腱炎
1.
Objective:To find the optimal electrical field to apply to the transdermal iontophoresis,enhance the permeation rate of speed,reduce the side effects,and at final,apply the transdermal iontophoresis to the treatment of pattelar tendonitis.
目的:寻找离子电渗的最佳电场,以最大限度提高其渗透速率,减少副作用,并最终将离子电渗疗法应用于髌腱炎的治疗。
2)  patellar tendon
髌腱
1.
Significance of patellar tendon length measurement in Chinese patellar instability patients;
国人髌腱长度测量在髌骨不稳诊断中的意义
2.
Effect of arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligaments reconstruction with allogeneic patellar tendon;
关节镜下应用同种异体髌腱重建前交叉韧带的疗效分析
3.
Study on anterior cruciate ligament rebuilded with bone-patellar tendon-bone under arthroscope;
关节镜下骨-髌腱-骨重建前十字韧带的研究
3)  bone-patellar tendon-bone
骨-髌腱-骨
1.
Objective The clinical results of 36 patients who underwent bone-patellar tendon-bone allograft for anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)reconstruction were reviewed and evaluated retrospectively.
目的:回顾性研究并评估采用同种异体骨-髌腱-骨组织移植重建前交叉韧带患者的临床疗效。
2.
Objective To evaluate the cytotoxicity of allogeneic bone-patellar tendon-bone and meniscus.
方法:分别以不同浓度梯度人体骨-髌腱-骨和半月板移植物浸提液培养NIH3T3细胞,光镜下观察细胞形态,MTT法检测受试物中存活细胞百分比,其结果与DMEM培养液(阴性对照组)及苯酚(阳性对照组)中存活细胞百分比进行比较。
3.
Objective The purpose of this study was to use MR Imaging as a method to evaluate the tibial tunnel following bone-patellar tendon-bone ACL reconstruction with autografts or allografts.
目的利用MRI比较自体与同种异体骨-髌腱-骨(bone-patellar tendon-bone;B-PT-B)重建前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament;ACL)术后胫骨骨隧道的变化过程。
4)  Rupture of patellar tendon
髌腱断裂
5)  Patella aponeurosis
髌骨腱膜
6)  Patella-patellar tendon complex
髌骨-髌腱复合体
补充资料:髌腱断裂


髌腱断裂
rupture of patellar tendon

见于举重和体操运动员,系举重时或自单杠或高低杠落地时膝关节突然屈曲,股四头肌突然猛烈收缩所致。常伴有膝关节侧副韧带、交叉韧带或半月板撕裂伤。伤部多位于髌腱的近端止点附近。受伤时膝前有受击感和响声,不能主动伸膝。卧床膝关节屈曲90°位时可见髌骨上移、髌骨下方有一横行凹陷,局部及腱周压痛,可伴有膝关节积血。膝关节屈曲位X线侧位摄片可见髌骨上移、髌腱软组织影失去连贯性,晚期病例可见髌下脂肪垫钙化影。早期可用张力钢丝牵拉髌骨下降、钢丝固定于胫骨结节6周,同时直接缝合断端,并用股四头肌腱腱瓣或股薄股腱加固。晚期病例必须先恢复膝关节的活动范围、髌下脂肪垫钙化骨化影清晰之后再手术修补髌腱。
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