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1)  occupational hearing loss
职业性听力损失
2)  Occupational hearing impairment
职业性听力损伤
3)  Noise-induced hearing loss
噪声性听力损失
1.
AIM: The changes in cochlear hair cells following sound conditioning were observed, and effects of changes in morphology, cytoskeleton and intracellular calcium homeostasis on audition and its mechanism were investigated in order to provide the experimental data for elucidating the mechanism of sound conditioning and preventing noise-induced hearing loss.
目的:研究噪声习服后耳蜗毛细胞的变化,结合整体水平ABR的检测,探讨毛细胞的形态结构、胞内细胞骨架系统及胞内钙稳态的改变对听功能的影响及其机制,为阐明噪声习服的机制和预防噪声性听力损失提供实验依据。
4)  Congenital hearing loss
先天性听力损失
1.
Objective To study the incidence and high-risk factors for infants with congenital hearing loss from well-baby nursery (WBN) and newborn intensive care unit (NICU).
目的 了解先天性听力损失在母婴同室(well-baby nursery, WBN)与新生儿重症监护室(newborn intensive care unit, NICU)中的发病率以及可能导致听力损失的高危因素,探索科学的、可行的早期诊断、跟踪随访及早期干预的策略。
5)  permanent hearing loss
永久性听力损失
6)  temporary hearing loss
暂时性听力损失
补充资料:听力损失


听力损失
hearing loss

  指噪声所致听力损失。由于噪声对听觉器官的机械性损伤和代谢紊乱所致。多为慢性进行性发展过程。通常先是生理性反应,如继续接触噪声、则发展为永久性听力损伤,听力不能完全恢复,此称为"噪声性耳聋"。目前尚无有效疗法,主要对策为脱离噪声接触。
  
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