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1)  hearth [英][hɑ:θ]  [美][hɑrθ]
炉床;炉缸
2)  Blast furnace hearth
高炉炉缸
1.
3D visualization technology of erosional shape for blast furnace hearth;
高炉炉缸三维侵蚀形状的可视化技术
2.
Dynamic emulation research on three-dimensional erosional shape on blast furnace hearth;
高炉炉缸三维侵蚀形状的动态仿真研究
3.
Force analysis and calculation of deadman in a blast furnace hearth
高炉炉缸死焦堆受力分析与计算
3)  hearth bottom
炉缸炉底
1.
Analysis of “heat transfer method” hearth and “heat isolation method” ceramic cup synthetic hearth bottom;
“传热法”炉缸和“隔热法”陶瓷杯复合炉缸炉底分析
2.
According to the theory of heat transfer,based on the calculated temperature distribution in hearth bottom,it is clear that all the brick layers in hearth bottom can not be considered as a whole one for different structures result in different temperature distribution though total heat resistance is the same.
从传热学的角度出发,通过对炉缸炉底温度场的分析计算,论证了炉底全部砖层的热阻并不只是一个统一的整体,总热阻相同而结构不同的炉底,温度场分布也不同,阐明了全炭砖炉底和陶瓷杯复合炉缸炉底存在的弊端及其根本原因,进而根据铁水和冷却水的不同影响范围,提出“避热”和“扬冷”的概念。
3.
The mathematical model of heat transfer at hearth bottom was established.
建立了炉缸炉底传热学模型,应用该模型的计算结果表明:在生产初期,合适的陶瓷垫参数能够提高炉底的抗侵蚀能力,减缓炉底的侵蚀速度,延长高炉寿命。
4)  hearth and bottom
炉缸炉底
1.
The location and shape of hearth and bottom erosion line of blast furnace can be calculated by a two-dimensional model set up with the boundary element method,and the erosion station of the furnace lining is known in time.
采用边界元方法建立某一大型高炉炉缸炉底的侵蚀推测二维模型,能够推定高炉炉缸炉底侵蚀线的位置和形状,及时了解炉衬侵蚀状态。
2.
According to condition of the existing thermal electric couples in hearth and bottom of 2 500 m~3 BF at Ma'anshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd,the hearth lining erosion online monitoring model was developed with two-point method.
针对马钢2500m3大高炉炉缸炉底现有热电偶情况,采用两点法开发了炉缸侵蚀在线监测模型。
5)  hearth and bottom
炉底炉缸
1.
Based on 2500 m 3 BF at Magang, the mathematical models for BF hearth and bottom erosion are set up with finite element method, two-point method and boundary element method and the characteristics of three methods are discussed.
采用有限元法、两点法和边界元法 ,分别建立了高炉炉底炉缸侵蚀的数学模型并分析了三种方法的特点。
6)  hearth of blast furnace
高炉炉缸
1.
A mathematical model for heat conduction in the hearth of blast furnace has been developed.
建立了高炉炉缸传热的数学模型,这一模型可精确地分析热流强度与炉墙及渣皮厚度之间的定量关系。
补充资料:高炉
高炉
blast furnace

   横断面为圆形的炼铁竖炉。用钢板作炉壳,壳内砌耐火砖内衬。高炉本体自上而下分为炉喉、炉身、炉腰、炉腹、炉缸5部分。由于高炉炼铁技术经济指标良好,工艺简单,生产量大,劳动生产效率高,能耗低等优点,故这种方法生产的铁占世界铁总产量的绝大部分。高炉生产时从炉顶装入铁矿石、焦炭、造渣用熔剂(石灰石),从位于炉子下部沿炉周的风口吹入经预热的空气。在高温下焦炭(有的高炉也喷吹煤粉、重油、天然气等辅助燃料)中的碳同鼓入空气中的氧燃烧生成的一氧化碳和氢气,在炉内上升过程中除去铁矿石中的氧,从而还原得到铁。炼出的铁水从铁口放出。铁矿石中未还原的杂质和石灰石等熔剂结合生成炉渣,从渣口排出。产生的煤气从炉顶排出,经除尘后,作为热风炉、加热炉、焦炉、锅炉等的燃料。高炉冶炼的主要产品是生铁,还副产高炉渣和高炉煤气。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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