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1)  acquired immune hemolytic disease (AIHD)
获得性免疫溶血病
2)  Haemolytic disease
免疫溶血性疾病
3)  immune hemolytic disease
免疫性溶血病
4)  Adaptive immunity
获得性免疫
1.
On the evolution relation between innate immunity and adaptive immunity;
天然免疫与获得性免疫的进化关系
2.
TLRs activation not only initiates innate immunity, but also regulates enhance antigen-specific acquired immunity, and thus associates innate and adaptive immunity.
TLRs能特异地识别病原相关的分子模式(PAMPs),不仅在激活天然免疫中发挥重要的作用,而且还调节获得性免疫,是连接天然免疫和获得性免疫的桥梁。
3.
The growing evidence shows that miRNAs are involved in the regulation of adaptive immunity.
越来越多的证据表明,miRNA参与了获得性免疫的调节。
5)  Acquired immunity
获得性免疫
1.
Immune therapy will be developed by using acquired immunity knowledge and technology, cell damage will be resisted by using cytoprotection in some tissues and organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, pancrea.
获得性免疫、适应性细胞保护和 RNA干扰均为生物获得性防卫功能。
2.
The study is trying to understand the role of antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) in the acquired immunity of Schistosoma japonicum infected host by comparing killing schistosomula effects of mice macrophage, eosinophil and other cells induced by human sera from infected persons or normal individuals.
通过比较日本血吸虫感染病人与正常人血清体外诱导小鼠白细胞杀童虫的作用 ,了解抗体依赖的细胞介导的细胞毒作用 (ADCC)在血吸虫感染宿主的获得性免疫中的作用。
6)  adaptive immune
获得性免疫
1.
TLR signaling also acts on adaptive immune system by upregulating of costimulatory molecules and inducing proinflammatory cytokines of antigen presenting cells(APCs).
TLR信号还通过上调抗原提呈细胞(antigen presenting cells,APC)表面共刺激分子及APC分泌的炎症细胞因子调节获得性免疫。
补充资料:自身免疫性溶血性贫血
自身免疫性溶血性贫血
autoimmune hemolytic anemia

   由于产生了抗自身红细胞的抗体,而使自身红细胞破坏产生的溶血。是溶血性贫血中最常见的类型。当人的免疫监视功能异常和红细胞的抗原性发生变化或外来感染如支原体与红细胞有相同的抗原性时,则会产生自身抗体。
   根据抗体作用的最适温度,本病分为两类:①温抗体型。由温抗体IgG引起,作用最适温度37℃,可发生于任何年龄,20%~30%病例原因未明称原发性,其余为继发性,常继发于淋巴细胞恶性增生性疾病、风湿病、某些感染和慢性炎症及卵巢瘤等,抗人球蛋白试验阳性和皮质激素治疗有效有助诊断。除积极治疗原发病外,主要是用皮质激素、免疫抑制剂和切脾治疗。②冷抗体型。又分为两种:①冷凝集素综合征和阵发性冷性血红蛋白尿。冷凝集素综合征由冷抗体IgM引起,因在低温最适是0~5℃)时能直接凝集红细胞并产生雷诺氏现象而得名,除原发性者外,可继发于感染如支原体肺炎或淋巴细胞恶性增生性疾病等,冷凝集素试验效价增高有诊断价值,除治疗原发病外,可用免疫抑制剂,严重者可输洗涤红细胞和血浆置换。②阵发性冷性血红蛋白尿很罕见。
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