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1)  hemisection of tooth
牙半切除术
2)  tooth hemi-section
牙半切术
1.
AIM:To investigate changes of the objective indicators before and after treatment of lesion in root furcation areas of mandibular molars by method of tooth hemisection in order to evaluate the applications of tooth hemi-section in this field.
目的 :探讨牙半切术在治疗下颌磨牙重度根分叉病变前后各项客观指标的变化 ,为该治疗方法的进一步应用提供依据。
3)  Gingivectomy [英][,dʒindʒi'vektəmi]  [美][,dʒɪndʒə'vɛktəmi]
牙龈切除术
1.
Effect of high-frequency electrotome gingivectomy in prosthodontic treatment;
高频电刀在老年人牙龈切除术中的应用
2.
Comparison of the restorative effects of crown lengthening surgery and gingivectomy on dowel crown of deep-seated subgingival teeth fracture
牙冠延长术与牙龈切除术在桩冠修复中的疗效比较
3.
Methods:Gingivectomy,crown lengthening surgery and forced eruption were used to deal with 3,30 and 12 endodontically treated roots respectively before restoration.
方法:采用牙龈切除术、牙冠延长术和牙根牵引术分别对3颗、30颗和12颗已做过完善根管治疗的缺损至龈下患牙进行处理,暴露牙根断面,桩核冠修复后进行1~2年随访。
4)  alveolectomy
牙槽切除术
5)  radectomy [rə'dektəmi]
牙根切除术
6)  hemisection
牙齿半切术
1.
Objective To study the effect of hemisection in the treatment of the molars.
方法 将该技术用于 136颗磨牙保存治疗中 ,对病变局限在根部的患牙 ,如合并牙周炎、尖周炎、根折及牙根纵裂等 ,拔除病患牙根 ;如病变在根分歧和髓室底时 ,只行牙齿半切术 ;将患牙进行完善的根管治疗后根据每颗牙齿缺损的程度、邻牙状况、对合牙及全身健康状态等因素 ,进行固定修复。
2.
Methods: There were 56 cases of the senior s molar root fracture teeth, every affected section ofthem as extracted by the hemisection, the other section of them were restored by both complete crown restoration (30cases) and fixed bridge restoration (26 cases).
方法:采用牙齿半切术,切除56例患牙根折侧冠根部分,余留冠根部分分别以全冠(30例)和固定桥(26例)修复。
3.
To observe repair of dental defect and its curative effect of the vertical root split of molar in the seniors, every affected section of 36 cases (40 teeth) of the senior s root split was extracted by hemisection, the other sections of them were repaired by either complete crown restoration (15 cases) or fixed bridge restoration (21 cases).
采用牙齿半切术切除 36例 (40颗 )纵裂牙根 ,余留牙体分别以全冠 (15例)和固定桥 (2 1例 )修复。
补充资料:低温无血切肝术


低温无血切肝术
hypothermia isolated hepatectomy

指将肝脏血流完全阻断的同时,用低温灌注液灌注肝脏的技术作肝切除的方法。是Fortner在1970年首先采用的。方法:除肝十二指肠韧带外,离断肝脏周围韧带并结扎之;完全游离肝脏;分离肝动脉、门脉,游离出肝上、下的下腔静脉;由胃十二指动脉插管至肝固有动脉,门脉穿刺插管至分叉处,该两管同接一“Y”形管,依照顺序无损伤地阻断肝动脉、门脉、肝下下腔静脉、肝上下腔静脉,随后经“Y”形管的导管注入冷灌注液;并在肝下下腔静脉的前壁作一小切口,置入一导管,将灌注肝脏后的冷灌洗液由此放出;使肝脏充分冷却后,进行肝切除术。创面彻底止血后,除去肝下下腔静脉导管,缝合切口;去除肝下、肝上下腔静脉的阻断钳;拔除门脉处的导管,缝合其切口;开放门脉、肝动脉阻断钳;可拔掉或保留胃十二指肠动脉的导管。此手术适应于第1或第2肝门区肿瘤切除,或复杂的肝切除。但其技术复杂,难以掌握,仅可在少数有条件的医院中开展。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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