Since the World War II, Official Development Assistance (ODA) has become an important phenomenon in the global economy and international relations, which is studied widely by western scholars.

The analyses of the tests show that : the traditional teaching goal of the advanced vocational education must be changed; Groups can be used as the main teaching form; Set up a new teaching approach and put forward an evaluating method-developing school record.

The EU foreign development aid continually adjusts and expands,accompanying by the developing of the Europe integration.

The EU and its member countries are the biggest supplier of the development aid in the world of today.

In the first place, we make some introduction of International Development Assistance provided by both United Nation development system and some developed countries, and then we briefly introduce the development assistance of multilateral and bilateral assistance to the People' s Republic of China.

It not only embodies international morality, justice and responsibility, but also reflects a nation’s pursuit for political and economic interests China has provided development assistance to Africa for a long time and continued to do so with new measures after the post cold war.

Development Assistance has taken an importance place in the International Relations.