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1)  climate optimum
气候适宜
2)  climate suitability
气候适宜性
1.
Eight factors including average annual rainfall,average evaporation capacity,average temperature,annual sunshine hours,extreme high temperature,extreme low temperature,relative humidity and ≥0℃ accumulated temperature were selected as climate suitability cultivation condition in Gansu desert region.
选取年均降雨量、年均蒸发量、年均气温、年日照时数、极端高温、极端低温、相对湿度和≥0℃积温等8个气候因子作为金塔柽柳在甘肃沙区的气候适宜性栽培条件,以金塔县的金塔柽柳为固定样本,以甘肃沙区的景泰县、民勤县等15个县市区的气候资料为依据,用模糊相似优先比法进行分析,将15个县市区划分成4类金塔柽柳的适宜性区域:适宜区、较适宜区、基本适宜区、不适宜区。
3)  Climatic suitability
气候适宜性
1.
Estimation of output potential of tropical fruits and analysis of the climatic suitability in red soil small shed --A case study of Ganshang shed;
红壤小流域热带水果产量潜力估算与气候适宜性分析——以敢上小流域为例
2.
The monthly climatic suitability for tourism are evaluated by accounting comfortable degree index,wind-chill index,it is found that there are abvious climatic advantage for tourism,there are 9 months of suitable climate for tourism,May to September are optimum periods for tourism.
利用近30年地面气象资料,分析了太原市旅游气候资源的特点,通过计算舒适度指数、风寒指数,对各月旅游气候适宜性进行了分析评价,发现:太原市具有明显的旅游气候资源优势,每年有9个月的适宜旅游季节,5月至9月为最佳旅游季节。
3.
Based on the existing evaluation model of climatic suitability and physiological threshold value of winter wheat,the evaluation model of climatic suitability of winter wheat was built,43 counties in the Huaihe River Basin was selected,using their everyday\'s weather data from 1961 to 2005 and the temporal and spatial differences of the winter wheat climatic suitability were calculated.
参照已有的气候适宜性评价模型和冬小麦生理气候阈值,建立冬小麦气候适宜度模型,选取淮河流域及周边地区43个县(市)45年的逐日气象数据,对该流域冬小麦气候适宜性时空差异进行了分析。
4)  climatically optimum region
适宜气候区
5)  climitic suitable period
气候适宜期
1.
On this base, the paper determined preliminerily the climitic suitable period as an example for Zhengzhou.
根据河南城市大型商贸文体活动日益增多的实际需要,按不同活动对气候条件的要求,提出用单项排除和综合舒适指数两种方法来确定气候适宜期,并构建了多要素综合舒适指数的计算方法。
6)  climate suitability
气候适宜度
1.
The article has offered such methodologies as the relief degree of land surface(RDLS),vegetation index,hydrology index,climate suitability to calculate the natural suitability of the human settlements environment in different regions in Yunnan Province.
采用地形起伏度、地被指数、水文指数、气候适宜度四类指标加权求和的方法计算了云南省不同区域人居环境自然适宜性。
2.
Based on the 1961-2005 meteorological data from thirty three s tations in Huaihe River basin, and by using fuzzy mathematics and spatial interpolation methods, t he climate suitability of double-cropping rice in this basin were stud ied.
选取淮河流域33个县市1961—2005年的逐日气象数据,运用模糊数学和空间插值方法,对淮河流域双季稻的温度、降水、日照和气候适宜度进行了研究。
补充资料:小气候
小气候
microclimate

    贴地气层和土壤内植物根系分布层的气候,也包括植物覆盖层和建筑物内外的气候。
    各种不同的小气候是由下垫面的物理特性(如地形、植被、土壤、水体、建筑物等)决定的,如森林小气候、水库小气候、农田小气候等。同一种小气候中也有不少差异,如农田小气候随作物、土壤、耕作措施有所不同。小气候有以下显著特征:①铅直梯度大,越接近下垫面,梯度越大。②日变化剧烈,如地表温度日变化可达40℃左右,为气温(2米高度)日变化的4倍左右。③变化快,具脉动性。如在中纬度地区,离地面5厘米处,在中午时,几秒种内气温脉动可达1~2℃,风速脉动可达5~10米/秒。
     利用改变下垫面特性和结构的办法,可以改善小气候,达到趋利避害的目的。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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