Students often adopt word-for-word translation method and produce many awkward Chinese-style English and English-style Chinese in their translation practice, which results from a lack of discourse awareness among college students.

And in translation activities, the use of metadiscourse embodies the discourse awareness of the translator, which helps the translator convey the thought of the original text faithfully and smoothly while conforming to the nature of the target language.

Beginning with a brief introduction of some basic theoretic knowledge about text, this paper, by making a theoretical analysis of some translation examples, discusses the importance of the translator s textual awareness in both comprehension and representation of the translation process.

To breach the ethnocentrism,cultural narcissism and imperialism of the West,to introduce the Chinese classics to the dominant culture and to make the East and the West co-exist and be mutually beneficial to each other in the development of a harmonious world,translators should have cultural awareness on the one hand and textual awareness on the other.

The transmission of ideological discourse through movies cannot be regarded merely as an ideological task which is to be carried out by rigid and simplified teaching; it should be infiltrated into the movie s narrative techniques.

In the light of the Marxist ideology theory, literary translation is a cross-cultural communication manipulated by the ideological discourses.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned ideological discourse, the left-wing film has adopted a series of words building strategy: a strategy of direct exposure to promote awareness of class struggle and national liberation; by exploring the fate of women to achieve critical social or ideological purpose of discipline; to film a song to convey political ideas.

Not only in economic and military areas, but also in politics and ideology, the two countries have been striving openly and secretly.