The Foundation of the Case Guiding System In China——Compared with Foreign Case System;

The main purpose of establishing case guidance system is to have uniform law applicable standards,and to guide the lower court in trials.

The constructing Case Guidance System, which substance is to systematize and standardize the cases that concentrate experience and wisdom of the judge and become a kind of distinctive system, in order to fully display the role of the instructional cases to the judicial trial and follow the natural rule of judicial trial.

In addition, the awareness of rule of law is being deepened in society gradually,especially when the first and second five-year reform plan of the Supreme People\'s Court specifically outlined a specific plan for the case guidance system,law circle began to invertigate case guidance system further,which had been paid more attention to by judicial judgement practices.

On the one hand, the case directing system can solve the problem of the same case with different judgment caused by the deficiency of statuary law, and that insures the judicial equality and achieves for.

The establishing of the Case Directing System with Chinese characteristic is one of the most important changes focusing on Chinese judicial reform made by Supreme People’s Court, thus it is of great importance to safeguard the uniformity of law, to improve judicial efficiency, to save judicial resource, to improve the judicial ability, and to repress the judicial corruption.