[Objective]To learn the medical indemnification and hygienic requirements of the peasant workers in the construction industry of Beijing, analyze the influence of the epidemic situation of severe infectious diseases on their intentions for seeking medical care and provide references for the effective control on infectious diseases.

In the condition of cleaning health demand meaning,we analyze the economic characteristics of medical-health demand and supply so that we conclude that what the location of community health service is followed the demand can not push the health undertaking to the goal.