2) examination and prosecution
审查起诉
1.
In the criminal proceedings, initiating public prosecution is always regarded as an independent phase, and examination and prosecution is limited to be a preparatory procedure of initiating public prosecution.
在刑事诉讼中,立法一直将提起公诉作为一个独立的诉讼阶段,而把审查起诉仅作为提起公诉的准备程序,这实际上是对整个刑事诉讼程序的误读,审查起诉应是一个独立的诉讼阶段,他不以提起公诉为唯一目标,而有着自身独特的价值和功能。
2.
Supplementary investigation is an important means in the process of examination and prosecution.
补充侦查是审查起诉的一个重要手段。
3) Review Indictment
起诉审查
1.
Review Indictment means that the subject which possesses the power of judicial review inspects the case which the prosecutor is prepared to bring an action against, determines if the indictment is necessary and then submits it to trial.
起诉审查是指在刑事诉讼中,拥有司法审查权的主体依法对检控方准备起诉的案件进行审查,以确定案件是否符合起诉的条件,从而决定是否应当起诉,将案件交付审判的程序。
4) prosecution examination
起诉审查制
1.
To prosecution,prosecution examination is effective to exclude illegitimate prosecution.
对于检察官不起诉、缓起诉处分,立法设置了再议制、交付审判制进行监督和制约,防止检察官滥用不起诉权;对于检察机关的起诉则在审前以起诉审查制进行制约,防止未达起诉法定门槛的案件进入审判。
5) cases transferred for examination before prosecution
移送审查起诉
1.
However, the prevailing standard of proof in our country for cases transferred for examination before prosecution, namely "the criminal fact is clear, the proof is definite and sufficient", does follow the way of confirmation thinking.
我国现行的移送审查起诉的证明标准,即"案件事实清楚,证据确实充分"是运用证实思维,忽视了排除案件疑点,应予以完善。
6) Rational for the system of prosecution examination
审查起诉的理念
补充资料：人民检察院在人民法院宣判前变更起诉、追加起诉、撤销起诉的权利
人民检察院在人民法院宣判前变更起诉、追加起诉、撤销起诉的权利：在人民法院宣告判决前，人民检察院发现被告人的真实身份或者犯罪事实与起诉书中叙述的身份或者指控犯罪事实不符的，可以要求变更起诉；发现遗漏的同案犯罪嫌疑人或者罪行可以一并起诉和审理的，可以要求追加起诉；发现不存在犯罪事实、犯罪事实并非被告人所为或者不应当追究被告人刑事责任的，可以要求撤回起诉。《人民检察院刑事诉讼规则》第351条
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条