1) subfrontal approach
额下入路
1.
RESULTS:The operation was performed via subfrontal approach in 18 cases,pterional approach in 4 cases,transspheniodal approach in 3 cases,transcollosal approach 2 cases.
结论:显微外科手术全切颅咽管瘤,效果良好,额下入路能提供鞍上大颅咽管瘤手术切除良好的暴露。
2) Transorbital subfrontal approach
眶-额下入路
1.
Management of large pituitary adenoma:Transorbital subfrontal approach operations associated with postoperative X-knife therapy;
结论眶-额下入路手术操作方便 ,利于充分切除肿瘤和减少手术并发症。
3) Frontotemperal-orbitozygomatic appri-ach
眶颧额颞下入路
4) Ultralow bilateral subfrontal approach
超低双侧额下入路
5) The extended subfrontal exdural approach
扩大额下硬膜外入路
6) Orbitofrontal approach
眶额入路
补充资料：额额
1.高貌。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条