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1)  municipal administration institutions
市政制度
1.
At the end of Qing Dynasty and early years of the Republic of China, Guangzhou took the lead to establish the municipal administration institutions, separating the governance of town and countryside and carrying on innovations by referring to the American committee system.
清末民初时期,广州率先确立市制,实现了城乡分治,并通过借鉴美国委员会制以及开展市政革新,初步构建了一整套具有深远影响的近代市政制度,进而引发和推动了一场轰轰烈烈的市政建设,而彼时市政制度演进中复杂和艰巨的历程也成为值得今天借鉴西制的宝贵财富。
2)  municipal system
市政体制
1.
The first refers to the reform on municipal system made up by mayor or parliament system, city committee system and city manager system while the second is the reform on municipal administration which covers budgeting, competition system in civil service and civil project, performance-based management and human resource management.
第一次是市政体制改革 ,主要体现在市长暨议会制、城市委员会制、城市经理制三大市政体制方面。
3)  Commission plan
委员市政制
4)  financial system
财政制度
1.
Financial System,Economic Growth and Transition of China from 1978 to 2002: Theory and Evidence;
中国1978~2002年的财政制度、经济增长与转轨:理论与事实
2.
The problems and amelioration directions of legal system, financial system, key ecological projects, eco-tax system and market exchange mode was summarized.
按照法律法规、政府手段、市场机制的体系对中国现行的生态补偿机制与政策进行了系统的评估,总结了中国生态补偿机制和政策在法律法规体系、财政制度、重大生态建设工程、生态税费制度和市场交易模式等方面存在的问题和改进方向。
3.
During this period,the evolvement of financial system varied.
财政制度变迁有了多种走向。
5)  system of hearing-test
听政制度
1.
It explains the system of hearing-test,points out that hearing-test of city s planning is the formulization of planning according to law and administration activity.
对听证制度进行了解释,指出城市规划听证是依法规划、行政执法行为的程序化,针对当前规划听政存在的问题进行了分析,深入探讨了规划听政制度的完善,从而促进城市规划事业不断地发展。
6)  political system
政治制度
1.
Political System Crisis in Developing Countries:A Perspective from the Coup d etat in Thailand;
从泰国军人干政看发展中国家政治制度危机
2.
Political System Innovation in Constructing the Harmonious Society;
构建和谐社会中的政治制度创新研究
3.
Research on Political System and Foreign Tendency in the Middle East;
中东国家政治制度与外交倾向分析
补充资料:市政体制

市政体制,本质是处理城市中的统治阶级内部的关系,是规范城市内代议机构、行政机构和司法机构之间以及城市的国家机构上下级之间的各种法律、规章和惯例的总称。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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