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1)  double down-side drifts
双下侧导坑
1.
Confronted with accidents in a shallow-buried weak tunnel through old road using the bench excavation method,such as great subsidence and cracks in the ground surface as well as those in the preliminary support,a double down-side drifts construction method was presented.
针对某隧道软弱围岩下穿公路段在原台阶法施工中出现地表下沉、开裂等问题,提出双下侧导坑施工方法,分析其传力机制,并应用MIDAS软件建立仿真模型,进一步研究该工法的施工性态。
2)  double side-wall heading excavation
双侧壁导坑
1.
According to the complex geological conditions of the upward tunnel in the shallow buried area,a more secure method of double side-wall heading excavation method is used.
根据仰口隧道浅埋区的复杂地质条件,采用了较为安全的双侧壁导坑法开挖,这种施工方法有其自身的诸多优点,在开挖时,它的断面是分为多个工作面施作,每一个开挖工作面在初支作用下立即形成应力闭合状态,充分利用围岩的自承能力,很好控制了整个施工过程中的应力变形量,为施工创造了良好的经济和社会效益。
3)  double side drift method
双侧壁导坑法
1.
Combining Guangzhou s east section Longtoushan tunnel construction of Jingzhu main national line,it put emphasis on introducing double side drift method by tunnel excavating and its advance supporting and initial supporting can provide the reference to similar engineering construction.
结合京珠国道主干线广州东段龙头山隧道施工,重点介绍隧道开挖采用的双侧壁导坑法、超前支护以及初期支护,可供类似工程施工参考。
4)  both side heading method
双侧壁导坑法
1.
Application of the both side heading method in the large span tunnel construction
双侧壁导坑法在大跨度隧道施工中的应用
2.
In order to ensure the construction security,in the situation which the overbridge can not be demolished,separately had considered both side heading method,the pile foundation underpinning method as well as the directly passing method.
北京地铁光华路车站采用分离岛式结构,车站中洞与2个侧洞均要穿越山海丹过街天桥桥桩,为保证施工安全,在天桥不能拆除的情况下,分别考虑了双侧壁导坑法、桩基托换法以及直接穿越法。
5)  sidewall guide pit
侧壁导坑
6)  side heading
侧导坑
补充资料:双[1-(4-二甲氨基)苯基2-苯基1,2-二硫代乙烯合镍]
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:紫黑色单斜晶体。熔点277~278℃。溶于苯、甲苯、三氯甲烷等大多数有机溶剂。红外频率υ(C=S)1190、1165、1140cm-1,红外频率υ(S-C-C-S)880cm-1。由对二甲氨基安息香、五硫化二磷在二噁烷(二氧六环)中反应后,加入镍(Ⅱ)盐溶液制得。用作光学非线性材料。

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