1.
The outermost electron is shielded from the nucleus.
原子核对最外层电子的作用受到屏蔽。
2.
Except for the transitional elements, valency electrons are in the outermost electron shell.
除去过渡元素外，价电子位于最外面的电子层。
3.
Some layers between the third and last layers of an atom contain as many as 32 electrons.
原子内第三层和最外层之间的一些电子层，含有多达32个电子。
4.
photoelectron spectroscopy of outer shell electron
外层电子光电子能谱学
5.
PESOS (Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Outer-Shell)
外层电子光电光谱法
6.
Many properties of an atom are determined by the outermost electrons.
一个原子的许多性质都是由其最外层的电子所确定的。
7.
The outer ring contains the valence electrons.
排在外层的有价电子。
8.
Above the troposphere is the stratosphere, followed by the ionosphere and capped by the exosphere.
在对流层上是平流层，接着是电离层，最上层是外逸层。
9.
The outermost layer of a spore in some algae and fungi.
孢子外壁某些水藻和真菌孢子的最外层壁
10.
The inside orbit has 2 electrons.
最里层的轨道上有2个电子。
11.
the outermost atmospheric layer.
大气层中最外面的一层。
12.
An ion is an atom that, through electron transference, has lost or gained electrons in its outer shell.
离子就是经过电子转移而失去或获得外层电子的原子。
13.
Research on the Preparation of Bi_2Te_3 Nanometer Thin Films by Electrochemical Atomic Layer Epitaxy;
电化学原子层外延制备Bi_2Te_3纳米热电薄膜的研究
14.
The outermost layer of the fruit wall.
外果皮果皮的最外层
15.
Electrons closer to the nucleus are held more tightly than those in the outer orbits.
靠近原子核的电子比外层轨道上的电子结合得紧。
16.
An integument or outer layer of various invertebrates.
表皮皮层非脊椎动物最外层的皮层
17.
A simple and useful characterization of the outer electrons in an atom is the idea of valence.
对原子外层电子的简单而有用的描述是原子价的概念。
18.
photoelectron spectroscopy of inner shell electron
内层电子光电子能谱学