Based on the theory of valency grammar, this paper analyses valency errors in the sentences with verb predicates in the interlanguage of learners of Chinese.

Based on the functional grammar theory, and in the light of approaches suchas grammaticalization 、cogntive grammar and valency grammar, the currenresearch makes a thorough probe into the directional verbs “进、进来、进去、出、出来、出去”, in contempotaty Chinese from the angles of diachronicevolvement.

The emergence of large-scale electronic corpus paves the way for more in-depth studies of valency grammar while the theory of valency grammar in turn provides a feasible theoretic framework for the applied research of corpus,and enables the corpus to play a greater function in semantic and syntactic research as well as in natural language processing.

Research on the valence grammar has been made for more than 20 years in China.

Valence Grammar from the introduction of the Chinese language has become more mature now.

The former enters into rhetorical valence relations and fans out with aesthetical freedom subjective sense system, whereas the latter enters into grammatical valence relations, construing the indefinite rich world with limited cognitive models; but it won t do with an opposite o.

Based on the theory of semantic valence, we can find the difference in the semantic requirements of arguments between verbs of Changde dialect and those of Mandarin.