The "17 years" novels of the realistic issue of the countryside, on the one hand continued the traditional attention of local novels to the reality, on the other hand strengthened this kind of attention under the political involvement, even the novel plot, subject, authors value orientation all interconnected with the political changes.

This text exposit mainly the relevant contents of "transition of the thought" in "rural subject novels of 17 years".

This Article is discussing the romantic keynote of 17-year rural novels mainly from the sides of work content and the writers mentality.

The paper analyzes the influence of revolutionary discourse system on peasants passion expressions in the rural-life novels from 1949 to 1966.

Through re-reading many rural-life novels from 1949 to 1966 from the viewpoint of revolutionary narration, the author tries to probe into their special roles in the process of China's modernization.

In the seventeen-year rural novels, the nations ideological speech infiltrates the everyday words of rural cadres and peasants,and some new words are spoken by class enemy,the phenomenon of the change of characters speech is called speech-cloned in the novels.

The thesis gives some cases analysis on the writing and criticism about the rural novels in 1940 s~1960 s, attempting to discuss the forming process of the narrative criterion about the Chinese contemporary rural novels.

Chinese rural novels in the 1950’s and 1960’s assumed a splendid aspect.