1)  holothurian
海参类
2)  sea cucumber
海参
1.
Extraction technology of pepsin soluble collagen from body wall of sea cucumber Stichopus japonicus;
海参体壁酶促溶性胶原的提取工艺
2.
Experimental studies on the optimum convection drying temperature of sea cucumber;
海参最佳对流干燥温度的研究
3.
Optimization of technology for preparation of polypeptide and polysaccharide from sea cucumber;
酶解法综合制备海参多肽、多糖工艺研究
3)  Holothurian
海参
1.
Determination of Trace Elements in Holothurian by Microwave Digestion-ICP-MS;
微波消解ICP-MS对海参中多种微量元素的分析
2.
Technological conditions for the preparation of holothurian peptides by trypsinase;
胰蛋白酶酶解法制备海参肽的工艺条件
3.
This article studied on the extraction and enzymology character of the crude protease from the body of Holothurian.
研究了海参体壁粗蛋白酶的提取方法和酶学性质,最佳提取条件为紫外线下照射30min,硫酸铵饱和度梯度为40% ̄60%。
4)  Stichopus japonicus
海参
1.
Characterization and Structure Analysis of a Gene Encoding i-Type Lysozyme from Sea Cucumber Stichopus japonicus;
海参i型溶菌酶基因及其编码产物的结构特点
2.
The trial studies the enzymatic tenderizing technology for Stichopus japonicus before freeze-drying.
以胶原蛋白的溶解度(DD%)为主要指标,采用均匀实验设计法对冻干前海参的酶解嫩化处理的工艺进行了研究。
5)  Holothuria scabra Jaeger
糙海参
1.
Extraction and Purification of Acidic Mucopolysaccharide from Holothuria scabra Jaeger;
糙海参酸性粘多糖的提取纯化工艺探讨
2.
Studies on Isolation and Partial Characterization of Acidic Mucopolysaccharide from Holothuria scabra Jaeger;
糙海参酸性粘多糖的分离及特性研究
3.
Study on bioactive triterpene glycosides of sea cucumber Holothuria scabra Jaeger;
糙海参中三萜皂苷活性成分的研究
6)  salted sea cucumber
盐渍海参
1.
Contents changes of immersions of polysaccharides, hydrosoluble proteins and free amino acids of salted sea cucumbers in boiling, cold and hot water immersion were studied.
本实验通过研究了盐渍海参在煮制、冷水和热水发制过程中多糖、水溶性蛋白和游离氨基酸溶出量的变化,确定了热水发制营养物质损失严重,是冷水发制的5倍。
参考词条
补充资料:C24类甾醇类
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:胆汁酸属于类甾(或固)醇类,又称为C24类甾醇类。正常人胆汁中有结合胆汁酸和游离胆汁酸两大类,并以前者为主。游离胆汁酸有胆酸、脱氧胆酸和鹅脱氧胆酸等;结合胆汁酸系指上述胆汁酸以酰胺键(简称肽键)与甘氨酸或牛磺酸结合,分别成为甘氨胆酸或牛磺胆酸等。这些化合物存在于大多数脊椎动物中,是“胆苦”的主要成分。结合胆汁酸易溶于水,这是由于其分子中既含有亲水的羟基和羧基,又含有疏水的甲基,且这两种性质不同的基团又完全排列在环戊烷多氢菲核的两侧,使分子分为“亲水”和“疏水”两个侧面。故结合胆汁酸具有强乳化剂功能,使肠腔内油脂乳化成微粒,以增加油脂与消化液中脂肪酶(lipase)接触面积而便于脂类消化吸收,同时也促进对脂溶性维生素的吸收。

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