1) A Review of Official Document System in Ming Dynasty
明代公文制度述略
2) The Official Document System in Qing Dynasty
清代公文制度考略
3) On Construction of Institutional Civilization
制度文明论略
4) official documents in the Ming Dynasty
明代公文
1.
The styles of official documents in the Ming Dynasty experienced four changes: the diversifying period (from HongWu toYongLe), the grouping period (from HongXi to TianShun), the centralizing period (from ChengHua to JiaJing), and the dissimilating period (from LongQing to ChongZhen).
明代公文的风格经历了四个阶段的嬗变 ,即多样期 (洪武至永乐 )、分化期 (洪熙至天顺 )、集中期 (成化至嘉靖 )和异化期 (隆庆至崇祯 )。
5) modern institutional civilization
现代制度文明
1.
The process of growth of modern institutional civilization of Western European states demonstrates that the organic interaction between rationalization and democratization of political system is the intrinsic mechanism of institutional growth of modern Western European states.
西欧国家现代制度文明成长历程表明,政治制度的理性化先于民主化,制度理性化是民族国家成长的动力与关键,是现代国家确立的基本前提;另一方面,民主化的诉求是制度理性化的动力机制,制度理性能力的提升逐步包容与满足了社会民主化的需求,推动了制度民主化的进程,制度理性化与民主化的有机互动是西欧现代国家制度成长的内在机理。
6) On the System of Creating Daoist Temples in Tang Dynasty
唐代置观制度述略
补充资料：盗窃、抢夺、毁灭国家机关公文、证件、印章罪
盗窃、抢夺、毁灭国家机关公文、证件、印章罪：指秘密窃取、公然夺取或者损坏灭失国家机关公文、证件、印章的行为。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条