Then by using the ranking selection operation and the clustering analysis to initialize the clustering center of the population to segment the slice images of damaged apple with the genetic algorithms.

The diagnosis system based on virtual instrument technology for fruit bruising during its transportation has been developed,and it can be used to detect the natural frequency of fruit.

Study on compound juice of aloe and apple;

Development of compound juice drink of mungbean sprout and apple;

Study of organohalogens in yogurt and apple by neutron activation analysis and related techniques;

Near Infrared Determination of Sugar Content in Apples Based on Multi- resolution Decomposition and Interval Partial Least Square (iPLS) Method;

Comparison of texture properties of post-harvested apples using texture profile analysis;

Study on determination of multi-residue in apples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry;

Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA segment encoding dehydroascorbate reductase from malus;

A Study on Relationship Between Air Temperature and Early Blooming Time of Malus;

Effects of Water Stress on Ultrastruture of Malus Leaves;