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1)  cultural metaphor
文化隐喻
1.
Metaphor,as a concept with long history has been studied deeply and got a set of comparatively complete theory;while cultural metaphor is in fact a brand-new concept within the research field of linguistics.
隐喻,作为学术界一个古老的概念,其研究和理论已经比较深入和完善,而文化隐喻,则是一个尚未有系统和深入研究的新兴领域。
2.
Gannon s trio of books on cultural metaphors.
Gannon的三本关于文化隐喻的新著。
3.
In other words, the study of cultural metaphor in person deixis helps to keep informed on pragmatic principles of deixis.
另言之 ,研究人称指示语的文化隐喻有助于掌握指示语的语用原则。
2)  literary metaphor
文学隐喻
1.
Explaining the literary metaphors from the cognitive perspectives;
文学隐喻的认知心理基础诠释
3)  verbal-visual metaphor
图文隐喻
1.
This well-accepted hypothesis finds in verbal-visual metaphor in advertisements another demonstration that metaphor can be brought to realization by means more than language.
广告图文隐喻为这一广泛认同的看法添加了又一注脚 :隐喻的实现可藉语言之外的其他形式。
4)  metaphorization
隐喻化
1.
This paper first examines the inadequacies of objectivist approach to meaning,then explores the main contents of non-objectivist meaning theory in terms of contextualization,metaphorization,image-schematization and accommodation and finally points out that the non-objectivist meaning theory has driven traditional western philosophy and generative grammar to their life dilemma.
概括客观主义意义理论存在的主要问题,从语境化、隐喻化、意象图式化和协和四个方面探讨意义的非客观化,指出意义的非客观化对传统哲学和传统主流语言学的颠覆作用。
2.
, semantic bleaching of words, is based on metaphorization.
语法化即词的虚化, 其基础是隐喻化, 语法化理论实现了对原有语言学理论的突破。
3.
As a matter of fact, poetry is essentially for the sake of aesthetic beauty and has analyzed the pragmatic strategies of English poetry to prove that deviation-foregrounding-metaphorization is the logical progress of the metaphorization of English poetry.
对于英语诗歌来说,其语用策略的辩证逻辑发展过程可以概括为:突出—变异—隐喻化。
5)  nominalizing metaphor
名词化隐喻
1.
This paper studies its functions,such as formality,objectivity,economy,precision and cohesion realized by nominalizing metaphor in a discourse.
名词化隐喻是产生语法隐喻的一个重要来源。
2.
The functions such as economy, formality,precision,objectivity,authority and cohesion realized by nominalizing metaphor in a discourse are studied.
作为语法隐喻的重要手段,名词化隐喻在各类语篇中大量出现。
6)  nominalization
名词化隐喻
1.
Reflection and Functions of Nominalization in English for Agricultural Science & Technology
浅谈名词化隐喻在农业科技英语中的体现和功能
2.
The paper probed into the utilization of nominalization in maritime text,the characteristics,the functions and the application of which being discussed with a number of examples.
以海事英语语篇为例探讨名词化隐喻在海事语篇中的特点、功能及其在语句与语篇中的实际运用,指出名词化是海事英语语篇中语法隐喻的主要来源,名词化隐喻在海事英语语篇中的分布具有其自身的特点,体现海事英语不同于其他语篇的文体特征,名词化结构是海事英语语篇的一个重要特征,其符合海事语篇对正式文体的行文要求。
3.
This paper aims at an analysis of English nursery rhymes within the frame of the theory of language acquisition and Halliday s functional grammar and proves that there isn t nominalization in the discourse of children aging from zero totwelve.
本文根据语言获得理论和韩礼德的功能思想对《新东方欢乐英语童谣》进行分析,主要说明零至十二岁儿童的语篇中不存在名词化隐喻并探究其原因。
补充资料:电影中的隐喻
      通过蒙太奇,将镜头之间或镜头内部各个表现元素(包括造型、音响等方面)加以强化、浓缩、类比,由此在观众的感觉和心理上产生效应的手法。如苏联影片《母亲》中河流解冻、冰块流动和工人举行示威游行、冲击沙皇专制制度的镜头并列出现,不仅冰块本身构成了背景的有机部分,在情节发展中起了现实作用,而且突出了春天的主题,生动地体现了工人群众的情绪和力量。这一组镜头是运用隐喻的出色范例。
  

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