This paper mainly presents a literature review of the two approaches to the syntax of Chinese relative clauses in the last ten years: the movement approach and the no-movement approach.

Choosing the English relative clause as the target structure,the present study does empirical research on effects of output and self-correction on the grammatical accuracy.

The strategies of English and Chinese relative clauses(RC) processing are studied through self-paced reaction time experiment.

This paper discusses the processing of English RC(relative clause) attachment ambiguity by native speakers and ESL learners whose native languages are of the same language family with English from a cognitive perspective based on an analysis of the main factors related to sentence processing.